ASTM A234 WP5 Buttweld Fittings — ASTM A234 WP5

ASTM A234 WP5 Buttweld Fittings Manufacturer & Exporter in India

ASTM A234 WP5 Buttweld Fittings are made to ASTM A234 / ASME SA234 WP5 for refinery sulphidation service. Elbows, tees, reducers and caps are dimensioned to ASME B16.9 and bevelled for welding into ASTM A182 F5 pipe.

Raaj Fittings manufactures ASTM A182 F5 buttweld fittings in-house at our two plants in India, seamless and welded, from ½" upwards, and exports them to EPC contractors, fabricators and stockists across the Middle East, Europe and the Americas, with full traceability and EN 10204 certificates.

Specification of ASTM A234 WP5 Buttweld Fittings

Material specificationASTM A234 / ASME SA234 WP5
ConstructionSeamless and welded
Dimensional standardsASME B16.9; bevelled ends to ASME B16.25
Size range½" to 48" NPS; larger sizes to order
Wall thicknessSCH 10 to SCH 160, STD, XS, XXS, or to the pipe wall thickness
CertificationEN 10204 3.1 mill test certificate as standard; EN 10204 3.2 on request

What Is ASTM A182 F5?

ASTM A182 F5 is a 5% chromium, ½% molybdenum alloy steel for high-temperature service. The chromium gives resistance to high-temperature sulphidation and hydrogen attack that plain carbon steel lacks, which is why 5Cr is common in refinery crude and vacuum units.

  • Resists high-temperature sulphidic corrosion in crude oil processing.
  • Good creep strength at refinery heater temperatures.
  • Air-hardening, so it is supplied annealed or normalised and tempered.

Chemical Composition

Limits per ASTM A182 F5; actual values are reported heat by heat on the mill test certificate.
Element, %ASTM A182 F5
Carbon (C)0.15 max
Manganese (Mn)0.30 – 0.60
Phosphorus (P)0.030 max
Sulphur (S)0.030 max
Silicon (Si)0.50 max
Chromium (Cr)4.0 – 6.0
Nickel (Ni)0.50 max
Molybdenum (Mo)0.44 – 0.65

Mechanical Properties

PropertyASTM A182 F5
Tensile strength, min.485 MPa (70 ksi)
Yield strength, min.275 MPa (40 ksi)

Equivalent Grades

Comparable grades are close in composition but are not automatically interchangeable; check your project specification.
UNSWerkstoff Nr.EN / DINOther
K415451.7362X12CrMo5 (comparable)—

ASTM A182 F5 Buttweld Fittings: What to Know

Chrome-moly fittings are heat treated after forming to restore properties, and hardness is checked. Field welds need preheat and post-weld heat treatment to the piping code, and hardness testing after PWHT is common practice.

  • Requires preheat and post-weld heat treatment.
  • For higher temperatures or creep stresses, 9Cr (F9) or F91 is used.

ASTM A182 F5 Buttweld Fittings We Manufacture

Applications

  • Refinery crude and vacuum units
  • Heater transfer lines
  • Hydrotreating and coking units
  • High-temperature steam
  • Petrochemical furnace piping

Testing and Documentation

Every heat is PMI-verified and its chemistry and mechanical properties are confirmed against the material specification before the buttweld fittings are released. Each piece is marked with grade, size, rating and heat number for traceability to its EN 10204 3.1 mill test certificate. EN 10204 3.2 certification and inspection by the buyer's nominated third-party agency are available on request, as are PED 2014/68/EU compliance for European projects and IBR certification for Indian boiler applications.

Heat treatment records and hardness results are reported for each heat.

ASTM A234 WP5 in Our Other Product Ranges

Frequently Asked Questions

ASTM A234 WP5 Buttweld Fittings — FAQs

The 5% chromium resists high-temperature sulphidation from sulphur compounds in crude oil, which attacks carbon steel above about 260 °C, so F5 / WP5 is widely used in crude and vacuum units.

Yes. Smaller sizes are normally seamless and larger sizes welded, with weld examination as the specification and your order require. Tell us the size, schedule and any construction requirement.

Every order is supplied with EN 10204 3.1 mill test certificates showing heat chemistry and mechanical properties to ASTM A234 WP5. EN 10204 3.2 certification and inspection by your nominated third-party agency are available on request.

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